{"id":9996,"date":"2014-08-13T13:16:23","date_gmt":"2014-08-13T10:16:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sana.sy\/en\/?p=9996"},"modified":"2014-08-13T13:16:23","modified_gmt":"2014-08-13T10:16:23","slug":"august-13-closure-of-borders-between-the-west-and-east-germany-start-of-building-berlin-wall","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/?p=9996","title":{"rendered":"August 13, \u00a0closure of borders between the West and East Germany, Start of building Berlin Wall"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1913 \u2013 Invention of rustless steel \u00a0later to be called stainless steel by English metallurgist Harry Brearley.<\/p>\n<p>1923 \u2013 National Conference in Turkey appoints \u00a0Mustafa Kamal Ataturk Prime Minister.<\/p>\n<p>1960 \u2013 Central Africa announces \u00a0independence from France.<\/p>\n<p>1961 \u2013 Closing borders between West and East Germanys, East German authorities begin building the Berlin Wall to permanently close off access to the West.<\/p>\n<p>2004 \u2013 The opening of the Summer Olympic Games in Greece.<\/p>\n<p>1899 \u2013 English film director and producerSir <strong>Alfred<\/strong> Joseph <strong>Hitchcock<\/strong> was born.<\/p>\n<p>1926 \u2013 Former Cuban President Fidel Castro was born.<\/p>\n<p>1953 \u2013 Palestinian Author Khalil Sakakini passes away.<\/p>\n<p>Hala Zain\/ Hazem Sabbagh<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1913 \u2013 Invention of rustless steel \u00a0later to be called stainless steel by English metallurgist Harry Brearley. 1923 \u2013 National Conference in Turkey appoints \u00a0Mustafa Kamal Ataturk Prime Minister. 1960 \u2013 Central Africa announces \u00a0independence from France. 1961 \u2013 Closing borders between West and East Germanys, East German authorities begin building the Berlin Wall to &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":9997,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1970],"class_list":["post-9996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-non","tag-august-13"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9996"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9996"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9996\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9997"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/fa\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}