LONDON \u2013 Statistiklere g\u00f6re Amerikan polisi ABD’de her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.200 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tahmin edilmektedir, ancak bu vakalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 99’unda polis memurlar\u0131 herhangi bir su\u00e7la su\u00e7lanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Britanyal\u0131 BBC haber ajans\u0131 polis su\u00e7lar\u0131 ile ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131ndaki eylemcilerden naklen; polis \u015fiddeti tespit etme projesinin raporuna g\u00f6re 2013 \u2013 2019 y\u0131llarda Amerikan polisinin 7666 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc fakat bu vakalardan sadece 99 davada memurlara ve polis memurlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lama getirildi\u011fini ve sadece 25\u2019un h\u00fck\u00fcm giydi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Rapora g\u00f6re, \u00f6ld\u00fcrme eylemlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Amerikan polis memurlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun ABD yasalarla sahip olduklar\u0131 yasal koruma nedeniyle mahkemelerde su\u00e7lanm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bu ba\u011flamda, Washington’daki Cato Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nde ceza adalet dairesi ba\u015fkan\u0131 Clark Nelly, Afrikal\u0131-Amerikal\u0131 George Floyd’un vakas\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu gibi, polis memurlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 duyurusunda bulunan savc\u0131lar\u0131n “son derece nadir” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Nelly, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n polis memurlar\u0131yla birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve davalar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmak ve duru\u015fmalarda ifade vermek i\u00e7in onlara g\u00fcvenmeleri gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131 … Polis, bir su\u00e7 i\u015flemeden \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanabiliyor.<\/p>\n
Nelly, bu yak\u0131n ili\u015fkinin, bu t\u00fcr memurlar\u0131 sorumlu tutmak i\u00e7in “ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131n ideal bir mekanizma olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131”, ayr\u0131ca \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli polis memurunun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Cato Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’ndeki ceza adalet dairesi ba\u015fkan\u0131 … ma\u011fdurlara ve akrabalar\u0131na sivil mahkemelerde tazminat almak i\u00e7in memurlara dava a\u00e7ma se\u00e7ene\u011fine sahip olduklar\u0131n\u0131, ancak “\u015fartl\u0131 dokunulmazl\u0131k” ad\u0131 verilen bir ilke nedeniyle “mahkemenin kap\u0131lar\u0131 genellikle kapal\u0131” oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Nelly; ma\u011fduru koruyan \u201csabit haklar\u201d olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece,\u00a0 h\u00fck\u00fcmet memurlar\u0131n\u0131n sahip olduklar\u0131 \u015fartl\u0131 dokunuzmazl\u0131k yasal ilkesi nedeniyle bir ki\u015finin haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal ettikleri taktirde kovu\u015fturmaya kar\u015f\u0131 korunmakta olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Son olarak Nelly; amerikan mahkemelerin polislere \u00fccretsiz bir hesap verebilirlik hakk\u0131 vererek \u201cs\u0131f\u0131r hesap verebilirlik politikas\u0131\u201dna daha bir \u00f6rnek verdiklerini s\u00f6ylerken George Floyd’un ailesinin hak\u0131na ula\u015fabilmesi ile ilgili endi\u015felerini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan Amerikan Sivil \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Birli\u011fi Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Audrey Ofer; polisin rol\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve tutumunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi gerekti\u011finden, ABD\u2019nin bundan daha fazlas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
FBI\u2019\u0131n tahminlerine g\u00f6re ABD’de her 3 saniyede bir ki\u015finin tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclke genelinde 10,3 milyon tutuklama yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Ofer; \u201cPolise on milyarlarca dolar harcamamal\u0131y\u0131z .. Bu para, polisin tarihsel olarak hedefledi\u011fi toplumlara yeniden yat\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 .. ABD’de polis \u015fiddeti ve \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla ilgili baz\u0131 temel sorunlar\u0131m\u0131z var ve onlar\u0131 dizginleme m\u00fccadelesinde on y\u0131llarca g\u00f6sterdi\u011fimiz \u00e7abalar\u0131m\u0131za ra\u011fmen bu sava\u015fta polis memurlara karl\u0131 biriysel d\u00fczeydeki davalarla bu sava\u015f\u0131 kazanmayaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7eviri: P.M.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
LONDON \u2013 Statistiklere g\u00f6re Amerikan polisi ABD’de her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.200 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tahmin edilmektedir, ancak bu vakalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 99’unda polis memurlar\u0131 herhangi bir su\u00e7la su\u00e7lanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Britanyal\u0131 BBC haber ajans\u0131 polis su\u00e7lar\u0131 ile ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131ndaki eylemcilerden naklen; polis \u015fiddeti tespit etme projesinin raporuna g\u00f6re 2013 \u2013 2019 y\u0131llarda Amerikan polisinin 7666 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc fakat …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":210913,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[556,458,559,459,17988],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-210911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-basin","category-dunya1","category-dunya-basini","category-haberler-arap-uluslararasi-politika","category-son-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=210911"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210911\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/210913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=210911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=210911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=210911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}