\u015eAM – Ter\u00f6rist sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan bu yana, Suriye arkeolojik siteleri ter\u00f6ristlerin yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlarda ya\u011fma, vandalizm ve h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131na maruz kal\u0131yor, bu b\u00f6lgelerdeki hi\u00e7bir arkeolojik alan yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 kaz\u0131lardan kurtulmam\u0131\u015f ve T\u00fcrk i\u015fgal askerleri de bu su\u00e7larda “I\u015e\u0130D” ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ile yan yana oldu.<\/p>\n
I\u015e\u0130D’in Suriye halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ter\u00f6r\u00fc, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Suriye medeniyetine ve tarihine y\u00f6nelik ter\u00f6r\u00fcnden ayr\u0131 tutulmad\u0131. \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn karanl\u0131k ve tekfiri ideolojisi, 2015-2017 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, ter\u00f6ristlerinin Palmyra kentini ele ge\u00e7irip antik kentteki Baal \u015eamin Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131’n\u0131 patlay\u0131c\u0131larla tuza\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp bir Medeniyet ve \u0130nsan Tarihi ikonu olan Palmyra tiyatrosunun y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tekfiri \u00f6rg\u00fct A\u011fustos 2015’te, yap\u0131m\u0131 MS 44 ile 103 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda uzanan Palmyra’n\u0131n kule mezarl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve MS 32 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar uzanan antik Bell tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini y\u0131kt\u0131. Tekfiri \u00f6rg\u00fct, Suriyeli arkeolog Halid El Esaad’\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n Temmuz ay\u0131nda y\u0131k\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce infaz etti. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l Palmyra mezarlar\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc Esed el Lat heykeli ve Tedmur mezarlar\u0131nda bulunan sekiz heykeli par\u00e7alad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Suriye eserlerine kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7 i\u015fleyen tek taraf “I\u015e\u0130D” ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc de\u011fildi. 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda Afrin b\u00f6lgesini i\u015fgal eden T\u00fcrk i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7leri ile ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinden \u00e7eteleriyle i\u015fbirli\u011fi yaparak arkeolojik alanlar\u0131 yerle bir ettiler, pahal\u0131 arkeolojik buluntular\u0131 ya\u011fmalad\u0131lar, ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131lar ve k\u00fcresel pazarlarda satt\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Yerel ve medya kaynaklar\u0131, son haftalarda T\u00fcrk rejiminin istihbarat servislerinin kuzey b\u00f6lgesindeki arkeolojik alanlarda, “Nusra Cephesi” ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn ter\u00f6ristlerinden gelen paral\u0131 askerlerle i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7inde, bu b\u00f6lgeleri arad\u0131klar\u0131 ve kazma mekanizmalar\u0131, metal dedekt\u00f6rleri ve kaz\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131 kullanarak bir\u00e7ok arkeolojik buluntuyu ya\u011fmalad\u0131klar\u0131 yo\u011fun bir soyguna tan\u0131k oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu. Arkeolojik buluntular\u0131n, farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerden t\u00fcccarlara satmak \u00fczere T\u00fcrkiye topraklar\u0131na ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n
Eski Eserler ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Suriye k\u00fclt\u00fcr miras\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flara ve insan medeniyetine ilgi duyan ve istekli herkese birden fazla kez ba\u015fvurdu ve T\u00fcrk rejiminin paral\u0131 askerlerin yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlarda, \u00f6zellikle de arkeolojik olarak Halep’in kuzey k\u0131rsal\u0131ndaki Afrin b\u00f6lgesinde arkeolojik alanlara y\u00f6nelik haks\u0131z sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na son verdi. Afrin Ovas\u0131, i\u00e7inde hazine ve arkeolojik buluntu aramak i\u00e7in arkeolojik katmanlar\u0131n tahrip olmas\u0131na, Suriye halk\u0131n\u0131n tarihinin ve medeniyetinin parlak sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 parampar\u00e7a etti.<\/p>\n
Bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar, Tal Burc- Abdalo, Tel Ayn Dara, Tal Cinderes ve Nebi Huri b\u00f6lgesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere, Afrin’in Ulusal Miras Listesi’nde kay\u0131tl\u0131 arkeolojik alanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funu i\u00e7eriyordu ve bunlar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011funun, Brad arkeolojik alan\u0131 ve Ayn Dara tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 gibi T\u00fcrk top\u00e7ular\u0131 ve u\u00e7aklar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u015fiddetli bombalamaya maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bahsetmeye gerek yok.<\/p>\n
Bu ba\u011flamda, Eski Eserler ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nezir Avad SANA’ya yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn “\u0130dlib k\u0131rsal\u0131 ve Halep k\u0131rsal\u0131ndaki Afrin b\u00f6lgesindeki arkeolojik alanlar\u0131n T\u00fcrk i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7leri ve \u00e7etelerinin konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, antikalar ve h\u0131rs\u0131zlar taraf\u0131ndan organize ya\u011fma ve yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 kaz\u0131lara maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisini bir s\u00fcredir belgeledi\u011fini” belirtti ve “\u0130\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7leri unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n, bu g\u00fc\u00e7leri insan miras\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan Suriye miras\u0131na ve miras\u0131na yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131ya dahil eden \u015feydir.<\/p>\n
Avad, Eski Eserler ve M\u00fczeler M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’n\u00fcn, T\u00fcrk rejim g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin i\u015fgal etti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerde Suriye arkeolojik sit alanlar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen sald\u0131r\u0131 ve kaz\u0131lar hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi vererek ba\u015fta Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler E\u011fitim, Bilim ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc UNESCO olmak \u00fczere uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flara seslendi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, bu eylemlere derhal m\u00fcdahale ederek su\u00e7 te\u015fkil etmelerini ve ka\u00e7an eserlerin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engellemelerini talep etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eAM – Ter\u00f6rist sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan bu yana, Suriye arkeolojik siteleri ter\u00f6ristlerin yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlarda ya\u011fma, vandalizm ve h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131na maruz kal\u0131yor, bu b\u00f6lgelerdeki hi\u00e7bir arkeolojik alan yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 kaz\u0131lardan kurtulmam\u0131\u015f ve T\u00fcrk i\u015fgal askerleri de bu su\u00e7larda “I\u015e\u0130D” ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc ile yan yana oldu. I\u015e\u0130D’in Suriye halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ter\u00f6r\u00fc, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Suriye medeniyetine ve tarihine y\u00f6nelik ter\u00f6r\u00fcnden ayr\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":223530,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[479,17988,478],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-223529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-haberler-yerel","category-son-haberler","category-yerel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=223529"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223529\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/223530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=223529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=223529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=223529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}