WASH\u0130NGTON – New York Times, ABD g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda F\u0131rat Baraj\u0131’n\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r bombalarla bombalayarak on binlerce sivilin hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehdit etti\u011fini ve o d\u00f6nemde baraj\u0131n hedef al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Gazete, iki eski \u00fcst d\u00fczey ABD yetkilisinden al\u0131nt\u0131 yaparak, 26 Mart 2017’de, “G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc 9” adl\u0131 ABD \u00f6zel harekat birimi \u00fcyelerinin, nehrin ta\u015fmas\u0131na ve on binlerce sivilin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi i\u00e7in baraj\u0131n bombalanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131da bulunan bir askeri rapora ve baraj\u0131n ABD’nin \u201cbombalama yasa\u011f\u0131\u201d listesinde de\u011ferlendirilmesine ra\u011fmen, kal\u0131n beton yap\u0131lar\u0131 yok etmek i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bir “Mavi 109” bombas\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Amerikan cephaneli\u011findeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck konvansiyonel bombalardan birini kullanarak baraj\u0131 bombalad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Operasyondan iki g\u00fcn sonra, o zamanki ABD kuvvetleri komutan\u0131 Korgeneral Stephen Townsend, baraj\u0131n “koalisyonun hedefi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” iddia ederek ABD’nin sorumlulu\u011funu inkar etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Gazete, F\u0131rat Baraj\u0131’n\u0131n \u201ckoruyucu\u201d olarak nitelendirildi\u011fini, bombalama karar\u0131n\u0131n genellikle ABD askeri komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en \u00fcst kademesi taraf\u0131ndan verildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, felaketi \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in ko\u015fan \u00fc\u00e7 i\u015f\u00e7inin ABD koalisyonunun bir ba\u015fka hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bunu Baraj i\u015f\u00e7ilerinden g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6ylediklerine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Gazete, F\u0131rat Baraj\u0131’n\u0131n bombalanmas\u0131nda “G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc 9″un rol\u00fcn\u00fcn if\u015fa edilmesinin, g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi ve kat\u0131 kurallar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karak sivillerin hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye atan bir dizi sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geldi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
ABD Hava Kuvvetleri’nden emekli bir albay olan Scott Murray, yasakl\u0131 hedeflere kar\u015f\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 910 kg’l\u0131k (2000 pound) bir bomba kullanman\u0131n \u00e7ok zor oldu\u011funu, bombalaman\u0131n havadan yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bundan daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn, bu miktarda patlay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n baraj\u0131 tamamen \u00e7\u00f6kertebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Bu konuyla ilgili bir soruya yan\u0131t olarak, ABD Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki bin pound a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bomba att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti, ancak baraj\u0131 hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya g\u00f6zlemlenen prosed\u00fcrleri g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etti\u011fini reddetti. Liderlik s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc, bombalar\u0131n birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 kuleleri vurdu\u011funu iddia ederek bombalamay\u0131 hakl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kararark bunun baraj g\u00f6vdesine zarar verme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu varsayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ancak, Suriye’den g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131na ek olarak, o s\u0131rada do\u011frudan hava operasyonlar\u0131na dahil olan eski ABD’li yetkililer, gazeteye durumun ABD ordusunun alenen iddia etti\u011finden daha tehlikeli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylerken, yetkililerden biri \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: Baraj\u0131 bombalamaya gerek kalmadan karadan ele ge\u00e7irmenin di\u011fer yollarla karadaki operasyonlardan sorumlu G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc 9 \u00e7\u0131kabilirdi.<\/p>\n
Gazete, G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc 9’un a\u011f\u0131r hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, yak\u0131n bir tehlike durumunda askerler i\u00e7in tehlike yokken bile kurtarmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan “me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa tedbirlerini” kullanarak me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylerken, barajdaki i\u015f\u00e7iler de sald\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu, Baraj\u0131n bombaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn Amerikan askerleri aras\u0131nda sava\u015f veya yaralanma olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Gazeteye g\u00f6re, ABD’li yetkililer, G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc 9’un kendi ba\u015f\u0131na hareket etti\u011fi ve kat\u0131 kurallar\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddialar\u0131na ra\u011fmen herhangi bir disiplin cezas\u0131 uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Bu gizli birim daha sonra ayn\u0131 gerek\u00e7elerle, baraj\u0131 bombalamak nefsi m\u00fcdafaa olan gerek\u00e7eleri kullanarak hedefleri bombalamaya devam etti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Baraj\u0131n onar\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u00fcrerken, g\u00fc\u00e7ler insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 g\u00f6nderdi ve onar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ilerini ta\u015f\u0131yan bir minib\u00fcs\u00fc bombalayarak biri teknik ve makine m\u00fchendisi, di\u011feri Suriye K\u0131z\u0131lay\u0131’nda g\u00f6revli bir i\u015f\u00e7i olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015finin yaralanmas\u0131na neden oldu.<\/p>\n
New York Times’\u0131n elde etti\u011fi ABD askeri belgelerine g\u00f6re, ABD g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin okul, cami ve pazar yeri gibi sivil alanlara ani hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, aralar\u0131nda kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu \u00e7ok say\u0131da can kayb\u0131na neden oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
WASH\u0130NGTON – New York Times, ABD g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda F\u0131rat Baraj\u0131’n\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r bombalarla bombalayarak on binlerce sivilin hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehdit etti\u011fini ve o d\u00f6nemde baraj\u0131n hedef al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Gazete, iki eski \u00fcst d\u00fczey ABD yetkilisinden al\u0131nt\u0131 yaparak, 26 Mart 2017’de, “G\u00f6rev G\u00fcc\u00fc 9” adl\u0131 ABD \u00f6zel harekat birimi \u00fcyelerinin, nehrin ta\u015fmas\u0131na ve …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":248759,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[556,17988],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-248758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-basin","category-son-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=248758"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248758\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/248759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=248758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=248758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=248758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}