TAHRAN – Bug\u00fcn, her alanda etkili kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ilk uluslararas\u0131 konferans\u0131, Suriye ve onlarca \u00fclkeden heyetlerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Tahran’da d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n
Konferansta First Lady Esma Esad’\u0131 temsilen Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00d6zel Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Dr. Buseyna \u015eaban yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Cemile Sadat Alam al Huda’ya say\u0131n Esma Esad Han\u0131m’\u0131n selamlar\u0131n\u0131 iletti, \u0130ran Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131’n\u0131n e\u015fi ve bu se\u00e7kin konferanstaki t\u00fcm First Lady’lere ba\u015far\u0131lar ve arzu edilen sonu\u00e7lara ula\u015fmalar\u0131 temennisinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Dr. \u015eaban, \u201cKad\u0131n sorununun ara\u015ft\u0131rma masas\u0131na ve bu kadar y\u00fcksek bir seviyeye getirilmesi \u015f\u00fcphesiz \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli, daha \u00e7ok kad\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve rol\u00fcn\u00fc tahrip eden gidi\u015fat\u0131 d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in ulusal ve insani bir gerekliliktir”dedi.<\/p>\n
\u015eaban, Bat\u0131 medyas\u0131n\u0131n, Bat\u0131’da ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n yetmi\u015fli y\u0131llar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan s\u00f6zde kad\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hareketlerini, insanl\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde benzersiz ve belirgin bir emsal olarak tasvir ederken, Arap, Fars, \u00c7in, Latin ve di\u011fer eski uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn kad\u0131na toplumlar\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ve do\u011fal bir rol verdi\u011fine tan\u0131k oldu\u011funa i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
\u015eaban, Arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00e7ok eski zamanlardan beri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve y\u00f6netimde \u00e7ok aktif olduklar\u0131n\u0131, Arap kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ilk kez roman yazan Arap kad\u0131nlar\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle tarihin onlar\u0131n siyaset ve edebiyat d\u00fczeyindeki b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczle\u015ftirdi\u011fini, 1888’de Zeyneb Fevvaz el Amiliyya’n\u0131n Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan \u00f6nce Arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda, \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclkelerde Arap kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu, edit\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 20’den fazla dergi yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u015eaban, Suriye’nin Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nde federal bir yasa \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce kad\u0131nlara oy kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek, 1919’da, \u00fclkenin T\u00fcrk i\u015fgalinden kurtar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden bir y\u0131ldan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra, Suriyeli kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sesinin se\u00e7me se\u00e7ilme hakk\u0131n\u0131 istemekle \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 1920 A\u011fustos’unda Amerikan Anayasas\u0131’nda yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe kadar federal bir yasa haline gelmedi\u011fini, yani Suriye’de konunun g\u00fcndeme gelmesinden d\u00f6rt ay sonra ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
\u015eaban,: T\u00fcrkiye, \u0130spanya, \u0130talya ve hatta Fransa gibi 1945’e kadar kad\u0131na haklar\u0131n\u0131 vermeyen veya \u0130svi\u00e7re gibi 1971’e kadar kad\u0131nlar se\u00e7im haklar\u0131n\u0131 almadan \u00f6nce Suriye bu kulvarda onlar\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Dr. \u015eaban, “Filistinli kad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki topraklardaki direni\u015fini unutmamal\u0131y\u0131z ve Filistin’de, Suriye’de veya d\u00fcnyan\u0131n herhangi bir \u00fclkesinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in direni\u015f konusunda proaktifiz” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u015eaban, bug\u00fcne kadar Bat\u0131’n\u0131n kad\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konusundaki t\u00fcm iddialar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7i bo\u015f oldu\u011funu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlara fiilen anne olmalar\u0131n\u0131 ve mesleklerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmelerini sa\u011flayacak bir ortam\u0131n sa\u011flanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Bat\u0131’da, mesle\u011fin ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00fcst d\u00fczeylerinde hala \u00e7ok az kad\u0131n var ve bir anne olarak kendini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme diyalekti\u011fi, iki alan\u0131 uzla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in i\u015fin ve hayat\u0131n gereklilikleri ve bitkinlikle hala \u00e7at\u0131\u015f\u0131yor, bu diyalekti\u011fi ele almak, kad\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne merakl\u0131 olma iddias\u0131n\u0131n birinci \u00f6nceli\u011fi oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Dr. \u015eaban, bu konferans\u0131n zamanlamas\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle bu konunun siyasi, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci ve \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 nedenlerle \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, bu konuda ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ve uygun bir pusulan\u0131n belirlenmesinin insani bir ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011fu bir zamana denk geldi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
\u015eaban, bu konunun \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu, mant\u0131kl\u0131 ve verimli sonu\u00e7lara var\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ciddi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara, ciddi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ortak zemin olu\u015fturabilmesi i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u0131 takiplere ve d\u00fcnyada kad\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirecek \u00f6nerilere ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n