{"id":272194,"date":"2023-01-27T17:43:05","date_gmt":"2023-01-27T15:43:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/107.6.182.27\/tr\/?p=272194"},"modified":"2023-01-29T08:08:58","modified_gmt":"2023-01-29T06:08:58","slug":"maharetli-ellerle-halepteki-buyuk-emevi-camiinin-restorasyon-calismalari-devam-ediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/?p=272194","title":{"rendered":"Maharetli Ellerle… Halep’teki B\u00fcy\u00fck Emevi Camii’nin Restorasyon \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Devam Ediyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

HALEP –<\/strong> Halep \u015fehrinde bulunan B\u00fcy\u00fck Emevi Camii’nin restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 oyma, cilalama ve ter\u00f6ristler taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131k\u0131lmadan \u00f6nceki haline d\u00f6nd\u00fcrme konusunda yarat\u0131c\u0131 olan Halepli ellerin maharetli i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin boyutunu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"Minare s\u00fcslemesi, kemer ve kemerlerin restorasyonu ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan caminin avlusuna serpi\u015ftirilmi\u015f ta\u015flar, bu arkeolojik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131n\u0131n yeniden do\u011fu\u015funu duyurmak i\u00e7in orijinal konumlar\u0131na d\u00f6nmeyi bekliyor.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck Emevi Camii Restorasyon Projesi Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Dr. Sahr Ulabi SANA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, camideki restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n, 1.300 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir ge\u00e7mi\u015f olan ve zamanla do\u011fal afetlere maruz kalan bu arkeolojik yap\u0131n\u0131n restorasyonu, depremler veya insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsil eden kara ter\u00f6r\u00fcn temsil etti\u011fi minaresini y\u0131kan ve i\u00e7 cephelerdeki ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131, avlusunu ve \u00e7at\u0131lar\u0131 darmada\u011fan etmesinden sonra, yeniden yap\u0131lanma ile ilgili t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131 temsil eden teknik uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ekibinin \u00e7abalar\u0131yla devam etti\u011fine i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n

Ulabi, caminin \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin restore edilmesi, \u00e7\u00f6ken k\u0131s\u0131mlar ve \u00e7atlak s\u00fctun kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n etkilerinin giderilmesi ve en ciddi olanlar\u0131n restore edilmesi i\u00e7in bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma stratejisi geli\u015ftirildi\u011fine i\u015faret ederek, delikli d\u0131\u015f tavanlar\u0131n da i\u015flendi\u011fini ve \u00e7at\u0131lardaki ta\u015f s\u00fcslemeler restore edilerek yerle\u015ftirildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

\"\"Ulabi, caminin do\u011fu k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n yeniden yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tamamen y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve iki b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015ftu\u011funu, eski \u015fehrin \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131ndan biriyle organik olarak \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fen ve ge\u00e7 tamamlanmas\u0131na neden olan in\u015faat\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n devam etti\u011fini s\u00f6zlerine ekleyerek, caminin bat\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131 ile giri\u015f k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ek olarak kuzey cephesinde ise tavanla ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n elle yang\u0131ndan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Ulabi, ter\u00f6ristler taraf\u0131ndan tamamen y\u0131k\u0131lan caminin minaresinin, caminin k\u0131bleyle b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fen \u00fc\u00e7 ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelli\u011finden birini olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ve caminin b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik bir geometrik tabloya sahip \u201czemin\u201d avlunun oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayarak, ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f katmanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re bilgisayar programlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yeniden tasnif edilerek numaraland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve belgelendi\u011fi, d\u0131\u015f ve i\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere iki b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fan ve tonozlar\u0131n \u00fczerine tekrar monte edilen bir merdivenin bulundu\u011funu, as\u0131l y\u00fcksekli\u011fi 45 metreden 30 metre y\u00fckseklikteki 80 tabakal\u0131k minarenin 60 yap\u0131 kat\u0131 tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Ulabi, restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ayn\u0131 zamanda caminin d\u00f6rt giri\u015fini de kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131: Bunlardan nispeten yeni olan ve ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ellili y\u0131llar\u0131na dayanan 80 metrelik bir mesafe boyunca uzanan ana giri\u015f, d\u0131\u015f avlu ile birlikte ve ana cephenin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\"\"Ta\u015f cephelerin restore edilmesi, minare ve ana giri\u015fin yeniden in\u015fas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 SANA’n\u0131n kameras\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan izlendi. Askeri \u0130n\u015faat \u015eirketi’nin uygulama m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc M\u00fch. Enes Sadik restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ileri a\u015famalara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, minarenin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve \u00fczerine ta\u015f kitabelerin yerle\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, do\u011fu galerisindeki \u015fehrin \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131na do\u011fru olan a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra k\u0131ble i\u015flerinin y\u00fczde 90’\u0131n\u0131n tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Buna ek olarak cami giri\u015fini olu\u015fturan kuzeybat\u0131 k\u00f6\u015fesinde ise minare ile \u00e7evrili olup b\u00fcy\u00fck tahribata u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Sad\u0131k, belgelenmi\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n kendisine sunuldu\u011funu ve bunlar\u0131 yerinde e\u015fle\u015ftirdi\u011fini ve baz\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131klara tan\u0131k oldu\u011funu, giri\u015f ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6k\u00fclmesi, mukarnaslar\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 ve planlar\u0131n takip edildikten sonra uygun se\u00e7imin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, zeminde in\u015faat katmanlar\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yeniden in\u015fa edildi\u011fini ve i\u015fin ileri a\u015famalar\u0131na gelindi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"Giri\u015fe yak\u0131n pencerelerin ve minarenin incelenmesiyle ilgili olarak da Dr. Abdulmunim Al Harbeli’nin giri\u015f cephesini in\u015fa etmek i\u00e7in sundu\u011fu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla ilgili olarak, kemerler i\u00e7in iki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7eriyor: Birincisi caminin k\u0131bleli\u011fiyle uygun sivri kemerler, ikincisi ise 1950 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131m\u0131 onaylanan minarenin \u00fcst katlar\u0131ndan al\u0131nan dilimli kemerler. \u015eu anda caminin tamamlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Teknik Komite taraf\u0131ndan onaylanan caminin i\u00e7 kemerleriyle uyumlu 50 sivri kemer benimsenmi\u015ftir. Camideki yabanc\u0131 unsurlar kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ta\u015f cephe cami ile ayn\u0131 perspektifte g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Ah\u015fap i\u015fleme ve i\u015fleme uzman\u0131 Saad \u0130smail ise, ceviz ve me\u015fe a\u011fac\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ah\u015fap kemerlerin el i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ile caminin avlusuna montaj\u0131n\u0131n a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131. Hava fakt\u00f6rlerini \u00f6nlemek, ya\u011fmur ve g\u00fcne\u015ften korumak ve estetik bir unsur katmak i\u00e7in birbirine kenetlenme ve boya ile izolasyon i\u015fleminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

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