{"id":272919,"date":"2023-02-05T11:00:44","date_gmt":"2023-02-05T09:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sana.sy\/tr\/?p=272919"},"modified":"2023-02-06T08:11:53","modified_gmt":"2023-02-06T06:11:53","slug":"isgal-edilen-suriye-golan-tarih-ve-gercekler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/?p=272919","title":{"rendered":"\u0130\u015fgal Edilen Suriye Golan\u2026 Tarih Ve Ger\u00e7ekler"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u015eAM<\/strong> – Suriye, i\u015fgal edilen Golan’\u0131n kendi topraklar\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011framayan ebedi bir hak oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in topraklar\u0131n\u0131n her zerresini eldeki t\u00fcm ara\u00e7larla iade etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrekli olarak vurguluyor.<\/p>\n

Suriye, \u0130srail i\u015fgalinin Golan’daki \u00f6nlemlerinin ge\u00e7ersiz oldu\u011funu, uluslararas\u0131 hukuka ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’ne ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu, Golan’\u0131n Arap ve Suriyeli oldu\u011fu ve \u00f6yle kalaca\u011f\u0131 tarihi ger\u00e7e\u011fini t\u00fcm evrenin de\u011fi\u015ftiremeyece\u011fini kaydediyor.<\/p>\n

Golan’\u0131n toplam alan\u0131n\u0131n 1860 kilometrekare oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Haziran 1967’deki i\u015fgalinden \u00f6nce Golan’daki k\u00f6y say\u0131s\u0131 146 \u00e7iftli\u011fe ek olarak, 164 k\u00f6yd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

1966 n\u00fcfus say\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6re Golan’daki insan say\u0131s\u0131 153.000.\"\"<\/p>\n

– 1967 sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u201c\u0130srail\u201d taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilen alan1250 km2.<\/p>\n

Kuneytira ve Fik \u015fehirlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra 137 k\u00f6y ve 112 \u00e7iftlik i\u015fgal alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130srail i\u015fgali 131 k\u00f6y ve 112 \u00e7iftli\u011fi yerle bir etti, halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 en al\u00e7ak katliamlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi ve onlar\u0131 topraklar\u0131ndan kovdu.<\/p>\n

– 138 bin, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki b\u00f6lgede Golan halk\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131, 131 bini i\u015fgal taraf\u0131ndan terk edildi ve 7 bini 6 k\u00f6yde kald\u0131: Mecdel \u015eems, Masada, Bakasa, Ayin Kunya, Gicar, Sahita, 2022 sonunda say\u0131 25 bine ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fgal 6 k\u00f6y\u00fc ku\u015fatt\u0131, birbirinden tecrit etti ve halklar\u0131n\u0131n evlerinde aileleriyle ileti\u015fim kurmas\u0131n\u0131 engelledi, ancak bu onlar\u0131n ona direnmelerini ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrge uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 reddetmelerini engellemedi.<\/p>\n

– \u0130\u015fgal daha sonra Sahita k\u00f6y\u00fc halk\u0131n\u0131 Masada’ya terk ederek k\u00f6y\u00fc yerle bir etti ve kendi g\u00fc\u00e7leri i\u00e7in askeri bir b\u00f6lgeye \u00e7evirdi.<\/p>\n

Golan’\u0131n co\u011frafi ve demografik \u00f6zelliklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015fgalci, y\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6ylerin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fczerine 35 yerle\u015fim yeri kurdu ve \u015fu anda yakla\u015f\u0131k 30.000 yerle\u015fimci bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

–\"\" Golan’da 76 may\u0131n tarlas\u0131, i\u015fgalciler \u00e7e\u015fitli par\u00e7a tesirli bombalardan ve \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl tiplerden olu\u015fan yakla\u015f\u0131k iki milyon may\u0131n yerle\u015ftirdi, bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131 kalabal\u0131k k\u00f6ylerin i\u00e7ine ve \u00e7evresine\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0yerle\u015fmi\u015f halindedir.<\/p>\n

22 Kas\u0131m 1967’de, \u201c\u0130srail\u201din Golan Tepeleri de dahil olmak \u00fczere 1967’de i\u015fgal etti\u011fi topraklardan \u00e7ekilmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin 242 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131 kabul edildi.<\/p>\n

Sava\u015f boyunca Suriye Arap Ordusu kahramanca ve onurlu destanlar yazd\u0131 ve \u0130srail d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131plar verdi.<\/p>\n

22 Ekim 1973’te BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin 338 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131 kabul edildi ve bu Karar 242 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131n t\u00fcm k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131nda uygulanmas\u0131 gere\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n

Ekim Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan gelen Y\u0131pratma Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan sonra, May\u0131s 1974’te Ayr\u0131lma Anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzaland\u0131.<\/p>\n

26 Haziran 1974’te, kurucu lider Haf\u0131z Esad, \u0130srail i\u015fgalinden kurtulu\u015funun ard\u0131ndan Kuneytira semalar\u0131na \u00fclkenin bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dikti.<\/p>\n

Golan’\u0131n i\u015fgal edilen kalan alan\u0131 i1150 km2.<\/p>\n

25 Mart 1981’de Golan halk\u0131, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Golan’\u0131n Suriye’nin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve Suriye Arap uyru\u011funun kal\u0131tsal bir \u00f6zellik oldu\u011funu ve kaybolmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve nesilden nesile aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 teyit ettikleri ulusal bir belge yay\u0131nlad\u0131lar. ebeveynler \u00e7ocuklara.<\/p>\n

14 Aral\u0131k 1981’de i\u015fgal, “Golan’\u0131 ilhak etme” ve kendi yasalar\u0131n\u0131 ve yarg\u0131 yetkisini oraya dayatma y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki ge\u00e7ersiz karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

– 17 Aral\u0131k 1981, BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin Suriye Arap Golan’\u0131n kimli\u011fini teyit eden 497 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131 yay\u0131nland\u0131 ve ilhak karar\u0131 ge\u00e7ersiz ve hukuki bir etkisi yok.<\/p>\n

14 \u015eubat 1982’de Golan’daki halk\u0131m\u0131z, as\u0131ls\u0131z ilhak karar\u0131na 6 ay s\u00fcren ulusal grev ilan ederek kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.G\u00f6lanlar, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 karar\u0131 reddederek Golan’\u0131n her yerine yay\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

30 Mart 1982’de Golan halk\u0131na \u201c\u0130srail kimli\u011fini\u201d dayataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayan i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7leri, 1 Nisan’da i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki k\u00f6ylere bask\u0131n d\u00fczenleyerek halka k\u00f6t\u00fc muamelede bulundu.<\/p>\n

1 Nisan 1982’de halk, a\u011f\u0131r silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde “\u0130srail kimliklerini” yakarak, Suriye Arap kimli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 teyit ederek ve i\u015fgal karar\u0131n\u0131 reddederek “Kimlik Sava\u015f\u0131” verdi.<\/p>\n

Temmuz 1982’de, 6 aydan fazla s\u00fcren grevin ard\u0131ndan i\u015fgal, Golan halk\u0131n\u0131n taleplerine boyun e\u011fmek ve onlara \u201c\u0130srail kimli\u011fini\u201d dayatmak i\u00e7in \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 plan\u0131ndan geri ad\u0131m atmak zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Golan halk\u0131, topraklar\u0131n\u0131 savunmak i\u00e7in aralar\u0131nda bir \u015fehit konvoyu sundu.<\/p>\n

27 A\u011fustos 2014’te i\u015fgal, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Golan halk\u0131n\u0131n anavatan\u0131 Suriye ile ileti\u015fim kurmas\u0131 ve orada tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri “elma ve kiraz” pazarlamas\u0131 i\u00e7in tek yasal ge\u00e7i\u015f olan Kuneytira s\u0131n\u0131r kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kapatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

30 Ekim 2018’de Golan halk\u0131, Majdal Shams kasabas\u0131nda s\u00f6zde \u201cyerel meclis se\u00e7imlerini\u201d reddederek oturma eylemi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2013 25 Mart 2019, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump, \u201cGolan’\u0131 i\u015fgalci varl\u0131\u011fa ilhak etme\u201d konusundaki yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve Suriye, uluslararas\u0131 me\u015fruiyete y\u00f6nelik en y\u00fcksek k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseme derecesini temsil eden karar\u0131 mutlak ve kategorik olarak reddetti\u011fini vurgulayarak, Golan’\u0131n Arap ve Suriyeli oldu\u011fu ve \u00f6yle kalaca\u011f\u0131 \u015feklindeki tarihsel ger\u00e7e\u011fi t\u00fcm evrenin de\u011fi\u015ftiremeyece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Suriyeliler, Trump’\u0131n karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karak, bunun organize uluslararas\u0131 ter\u00f6rizm oldu\u011funu ve i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Golan’\u0131n Suriye Araplar\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve anavatana geri d\u00f6nece\u011fini vurgulayarak t\u00fcm vilayetlerde protesto g\u00f6sterileri d\u00fczenledi.<\/p>\n

\u2013 25 Mart 2019, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres diyor ki: \u0130\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Suriye Golan’\u0131n stat\u00fcs\u00fc \"\"de\u011fi\u015fmedi, G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi ve Genel Kurul kararlar\u0131na da yans\u0131d\u0131 ve karar verildi. yayg\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 ret ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mart ve Nisan 2019’da Golan halk\u0131, Trump’\u0131n karar\u0131n\u0131 reddetmek i\u00e7in n\u00f6bet tuttu ve bunun yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve ilgili Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler kararlar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

14 Haziran 2019’da i\u015fgalciler, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Golan’da n\u00fcfustan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Al-Qanabeh k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 276 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck arazisi \u00fczerinde “Trump” ad\u0131nda bir yerle\u015fim yeri kuruldu\u011funu duyurdu.<\/p>\n

\u2013 18 Haziran 2019, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci i\u015fgalin yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 bin d\u00f6n\u00fcm araziye r\u00fczgar t\u00fcrbini kurma plan\u0131n\u0131 reddeden halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 grevi.<\/p>\n

– 2 \u015eubat 2020, Golan halk\u0131n\u0131n r\u00fczgar t\u00fcrbinlerini Yahudile\u015ftirme plan\u0131n\u0131 reddeden ikinci kapsaml\u0131 grevi.<\/p>\n

\u2013 9 Aral\u0131k 2020, t\u00fcrbin plan\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir grev ve topraklar\u0131nda oturma eylemi yapan insanlar\u0131m\u0131za i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin kur\u015fun ve zehirli gazlarla sald\u0131rmas\u0131, onlarca ki\u015finin yaralanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

-11 Ekim 2021’de halk\u0131m\u0131z, i\u015fgal h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin Golan Tepeleri’nde provokatif miting d\u00fczenlemesine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karak, Golan Tepeleri’ndeki yerle\u015fimci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ikiye katlamak i\u00e7in 7 bin yerle\u015fim birimi kurma plan\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayarak Masada k\u00f6y\u00fcnde eylem d\u00fczenledi.<\/p>\n

– 26 Aral\u0131k 2021’de i\u015fgal h\u00fck\u00fcmeti Golan Tepeleri’nde bir toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenleyerek arazisi \u00fczerinde 12.000 yerle\u015fim biriminden olu\u015fan iki yeni yerle\u015fim biriminin kuruldu\u011funu duyurdu ve Suriye, bunun uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n, D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Cenevre S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin ve G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin 497 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k bir ihlali oldu\u011funu ve t\u00fcm Golan Tepeleri’nin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan mevcut t\u00fcm yollarla, zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011framayan ebedi bir hak olarak iade edilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00a0vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

29 Nisan 2022’de Golan’daki halk\u0131m\u0131z, yerinden edilmi\u015f Baraka k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fusundaki El Manfuha b\u00f6lgesinde a\u00e7\u0131k oturma \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131 kurarak t\u00fcrbin plan\u0131n\u0131 redetti ve uluslararas\u0131 toplumu bunu durdurmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2013 14 May\u0131s 2022’de Golan’daki halk\u0131m\u0131z, topraklar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmekle tehdit eden T\u00fcrbin plan\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 Sahita, El Hafayir \u00a0ve El Manfuha’da g\u00f6steriler d\u00fczenledi.<\/p>\n

– 11 Haziran 2022, Masada ve Mecdel \u015eems k\u00f6yleri aras\u0131ndaki Merc El Yafuri b\u00f6lgesinde halk\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in protesto d\u00fczenlenerek, yerle\u015fim t\u00fcrbin plan\u0131n\u0131 bozma m\u00fccadelesinin devam etti\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Kurulu, Golan’\u0131n Arap ve Suriye oldu\u011funu, \u00a0\u0130\u015fgalci g\u00fc\u00e7 \u0130srail’in eylemlerinin ge\u00e7ersiz oldu\u011funu ve \u00a0\u00a04 Haziran 1967 \u00e7izgisine kadar ondan tamamen \u00e7ekilmeli ve ba\u015fta 497 say\u0131l\u0131 Karar olmak \u00fczere ilgili G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi kararlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 gereklili\u011fini vurgulayan \u00a0kararlar\u0131n kabul\u00fcn\u00fc her y\u0131l yeniler.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

R.M.<\/p>\n

Telegram Kanal\u0131m\u0131z\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n

Facebook Sayfam\u0131z<\/a><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u015eAM – Suriye, i\u015fgal edilen Golan’\u0131n kendi topraklar\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011framayan ebedi bir hak oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in topraklar\u0131n\u0131n her zerresini eldeki t\u00fcm ara\u00e7larla iade etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrekli olarak vurguluyor. Suriye, \u0130srail i\u015fgalinin Golan’daki \u00f6nlemlerinin ge\u00e7ersiz oldu\u011funu, uluslararas\u0131 hukuka ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’ne ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu, Golan’\u0131n Arap ve Suriyeli oldu\u011fu ve \u00f6yle kalaca\u011f\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":272920,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[479,17988,478],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-272919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-haberler-yerel","category-son-haberler","category-yerel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=272919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272919\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/272920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=272919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=272919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.sana.sy\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=272919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}