NEW YORK \u2013 Suriye\u2019nin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Daimi Temsilcisi Be\u015f\u015far Caferi, silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin Suriye\u2019deki krizde ge\u00e7en 4 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde ter\u00f6rist e\u011fitim kanal\u0131yla tekfiri ve kin kaynaklar\u0131yla zengin radikal \u00e7evre k\u00f6klerini yerle\u015ftirme giri\u015fimiyle, masum \u00e7ocuklu\u011fu \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, ter\u00f6r\u00fc para, silah ve e\u011fitimle destekleyen \u00fclke h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin politikalar\u0131n\u0131 durdurma ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele ile ilgili G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi kararlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 talebinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Caferi d\u00fcn ak\u015fam, G\u00fcvenlik Konseyinin Suriye ve kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerdeki \u00e7ad\u0131r kentlerde \u00e7ocuklar ve silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarla ilgili d\u00fczenledi\u011fi oturum \u00f6n\u00fcnde okudu\u011fu beyanda, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n istismar edilmesi \u015fekillerinin \u00e7e\u015fitlendi\u011fini, bu \u015fekillerin daha \u00f6nce \u00f6rne\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f kanl\u0131 \u015fekiller fenomeni almaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sessizli\u011fi di\u011fer baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmas\u0131 g\u00f6lgesinde 4 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocu\u011fun dahi hedef al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na bununda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda yava\u015f yava\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine yol a\u00e7an ter\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131 ve me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na kadar vard\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, \u00fclkesi heyetinin bu salon i\u00e7erisinde uluslararas\u0131 toplumun dikkatini I\u015e\u0130D, Nusra Cephesi, \u0130slam Ordusu veya \u00d6zg\u00fcr ordu gibi silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin ellerinde bulundurduklar\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde Suriyeli \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 istismar etme fenomenine dikkat \u00e7ekmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak hi\u00e7 bir sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve hatta \u201cel Zerkavi\u2019nin Aslanlar\u0131\u201d ve \u201cNusra Cephesi Aslanlar\u0131\u201d gibi muhtelif adland\u0131rmalar alt\u0131nda kanl\u0131 tugaylar\u0131n bile kuruldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, bu gibi tugaylar\u0131n yak\u0131t\u0131 ve askerlerinin, medeni ya\u015fam, uygarl\u0131k ve \u0130slam dini \u00f6\u011fretileriyle hi\u00e7 bir ilgisi olmayan cahil ve basiretsiz sakall\u0131 m\u00fccrimlerin fetvalar\u0131n\u0131 savunmada sava\u015fmak i\u00e7in beyinleri y\u0131kand\u0131ktan sonra e\u011fitilerek \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara girdirilen \u00e7ocukluklar\u0131 erken biterek ergenli\u011fe ge\u00e7en ya\u015flar\u0131 5-15 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen \u00e7ocuklar oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Caferi, silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin s\u00f6z konusu b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 e\u011fitimden mahrum ederek onun yerine ter\u00f6r e\u011fitimiyle de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini ve hatta, Suriye\u2019nin baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde kendilerinin dedi\u011fine ve UN\u0130CEF raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, resmi devlet e\u011fitim programlar\u0131n\u0131n kendi dini kaideleriyle de\u011fi\u015ftirilinceye kadar e\u011fitimi dahi durdurduklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, s\u00f6z konusu hareketin 670 bin Suriyeli \u00e7ocu\u011fu okullardan mahrum etmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Caferi, s\u00f6z konusu ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin okul ve hastaneleri muhtevalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7almalar\u0131 ard\u0131ndan askeri k\u0131\u015fla ve idam merkezlerine \u00e7evirdiklerine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, s\u00f6z konusu silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin veya baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u201c\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 silahl\u0131 muhalefet\u201d olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fledi\u011fi ter\u00f6r sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na masum sivil yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131n\u0131, okul hastane ve alt yap\u0131lar\u0131 hedef alarak \u00e7o\u011fu \u00e7ocuk \u00e7ok say\u0131da masum insan\u0131n hayat\u0131na kastettiklerine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, sadece bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana 85 \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u015fehit d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne 224 \u00e7ocu\u011fun da yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Suriye’nin BM Daimi Temsilcisi, Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin anayasal sorumlulu\u011fu gere\u011fince krizin ba\u015f\u0131ndan bu yana vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 korumada b\u00fct\u00fcn icraatlar\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc ne olursa olsun \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma eylemlerine kat\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen kanuni b\u00fct\u00fcn icraatlar\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Caferi, Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin sadece bu dava i\u00e7in 6 May\u0131s 2013 tarihinde bir yasa \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, Sosyal ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6rne\u011fin, daha \u00f6nce silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131larak sava\u015fta istismar edilen kurtar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuklara g\u00fcvenli mekanlar temin edip bu durumlar\u0131n psikolojik ve sosyal t\u00fcm y\u00f6nleriyle programlar belirlenerek uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p reform enstit\u00fclerine koyulduklar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 bu y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131, vahhabi ve cahili ideolojiden korumak i\u00e7in harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yo\u011fun \u00e7abalara ra\u011fmen, bu gibi su\u00e7lar\u0131n tamamen ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn kurutulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in toplu ve sad\u0131k bir \u015fekilde hareket etmeyi gerektirdi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Caferi, bug\u00fcn istenilen \u015feyin ter\u00f6r\u00fc finanse eden silahland\u0131ran ve bar\u0131nd\u0131ran \u00fclkelerin bu politikalar\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7mesi ve bu \u00fclkelerden hesap sorulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in aktif tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 gere\u011fini vurgulayarak daha sonra Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmetine bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yeniden kazan\u0131larak kendi toplumlar\u0131na kazand\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olunmas\u0131 aksi halde sava\u015f cephanesi ve yak\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n akmaya devam edece\u011fini bunun da daha fazla kanlar\u0131n akmas\u0131, kriz \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn uzamas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n silahl\u0131 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan istismar edilmeleri konusunun k\u00f6kl\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren uluslararas\u0131 dava haline geldi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klayan Caferi, aralar\u0131nda Suriye\u2019nin de bulundu\u011fu bir \u00e7ok \u00fclkenin \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc ter\u00f6r\u00fc k\u00f6k\u00fcnden kaz\u0131maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Caferi, ter\u00f6r\u00fcn k\u00f6k\u00fcnden kaz\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunun toplu ve sad\u0131k bir \u015fekilde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve odaklan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n